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发表于 2015-8-5 16:49:51
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显示全部楼层
tjcfeng 发表于 2015-8-5 16:41
乱码应该是时序的问题
感谢版主,
时序的话同样的程序,有时候又可以
我用的是这个程序
import time
import smbus
import logx
import logging
BUS = smbus.SMBus(1)
LCD_ADDR = 0x27
BLEN = 1 #turn on/off background light
def turn_light(key):
global BLEN
BLEN = key
if key ==1 :
BUS.write_byte(LCD_ADDR ,0x08)
logging.info('LCD executed turn on BLight')
else:
BUS.write_byte(LCD_ADDR ,0x00)
logging.info('LCD executed turn off BLight')
def write_word(addr, data):
global BLEN
temp = data
if BLEN == 1:
temp |= 0x08
else:
temp &= 0xF7
BUS.write_byte(addr ,temp)
def send_command(comm):
# Send bit7-4 firstly
buf = comm & 0xF0
buf |= 0x04 # RS = 0, RW = 0, EN = 1
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
time.sleep(0.002)
buf &= 0xFB # Make EN = 0
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
# Send bit3-0 secondly
buf = (comm & 0x0F) << 4
buf |= 0x04 # RS = 0, RW = 0, EN = 1
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
time.sleep(0.002)
buf &= 0xFB # Make EN = 0
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
def send_data(data):
# Send bit7-4 firstly
buf = data & 0xF0
buf |= 0x05 # RS = 1, RW = 0, EN = 1
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
time.sleep(0.002)
buf &= 0xFB # Make EN = 0
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
# Send bit3-0 secondly
buf = (data & 0x0F) << 4
buf |= 0x05 # RS = 1, RW = 0, EN = 1
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
time.sleep(0.002)
buf &= 0xFB # Make EN = 0
write_word(LCD_ADDR ,buf)
def init_lcd():
try:
send_command(0x33) # Must initialize to 8-line mode at first
time.sleep(0.005)
send_command(0x32) # Then initialize to 4-line mode
time.sleep(0.005)
send_command(0x28) # 2 Lines & 5*7 dots
time.sleep(0.005)
send_command(0x0C) # Enable display without cursor
time.sleep(0.005)
send_command(0x01) # Clear Screen
logging.info('LCD init over')
BUS.write_byte(LCD_ADDR ,0x08)
logging.info('LCD turning on BLight')
except:
return False
else:
return True
def clear_lcd():
send_command(0x01) # Clear Screen
def print_lcd(x, y, str):
if x < 0:
x = 0
if x > 15:
x = 15
if y <0:
y = 0
if y > 1:
y = 1
# Move cursor
addr = 0x80 + 0x40 * y + x
send_command(addr)
for chr in str:
send_data(ord(chr))
if __name__ == '__main__':
init_lcd()
print_lcd(0, 0, 'Hello, world!')
print_lcd(8, 1, 'by Jerry')
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